Template:Infobox musical artist
Template:Template doc page transcluded
This infobox is an accepted standard of the WikiProject Musicians (a sub-project of WikiProject Biography), and is in use on thousands of Wikipedia articles, including many featured articles. Please do not make major changes without discussing them first on the Template:Talk. |
This template is for use in musician related articles as defined by the Musicians WikiProject.
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See a sample template at the bottom of this page.
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Contents
Usage[edit]
- Placement:
- This template should be placed in an article at the top of the page, before the introduction.
- Code:
{{Infobox musical artist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject_Musicians --> | Name = | Img = | Img_capt = | Img_size = | Landscape = | Background = | Birth_name = | Alias = | Born = | Died = | Origin = | Instrument = | Voice_type = | Genre = | Occupation = | Years_active = | Label = | Associated_acts = | URL = | Current_members = | Past_members = | Notable_instruments = }}
Fields[edit]
- Any fields marked with "group" or "individual" are only meant to be used with musical groups or individual artists, respectively. Remove the parameters that are not needed.
Field | Type | Description |
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Name | Name of the group or artist ("the act"). Mandatory. | |
Img | An image of the act, sufficiently clear for display at 220 pixels' width. Set to only the image name, e.g. Example.png, not Image:Example.png or [[Image:Example.png|200px|abc]]. | |
Img_capt | Caption for the image to be displayed. | |
Img_size | Image size, only if it is smaller than 220 pixels width. Do not use "px" after specifying the size. | |
Landscape | Set to "yes" when using wide, short images. The image height (rather than width) will be limited to 200 pixels. | |
Background | Chosen from one of the seven categories below according to the established guidelines specifying template colour. Mandatory. | |
Birth_name | individual | The artist's name at birth (solo acts). |
Alias | For listing official stage names for the act; also for solo artists who change their birth name. This field is not for nicknames (such as "The Godfather of Soul" or "Nippy".) | |
Born | individual | The artist's date of birth; it is preferable to use {{birth date and age}} (with parameters in order year, month, day) to display current age (for dead people, use {{birth date}}, omitting and age). Also list the place of birth, if it differs from the artist's origin/"hometown" (see below). [[Month Day]], [[Year]]<br> <small>[[City]], [[State/Province]], [[Country]]</small> |
Died | The artist's date and place of death (same format as birth; but use {{death date and age}}). | |
Origin | The city from which the singer or group originated (that is, the city where the group was founded; or the city where individual performers started their career, should it not match the location of their birth).
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Instrument | individual | General class(es) of instrument(s) played by the artist, e.g. guitar or violin. Include singing, rapping, beatboxing and/or scat singing if relevant. |
Voice_type | individual | This may be used for singers in lieu of the "instrument" parameter. See voice type for a list of types. |
Genre | The genre or genres of music performed by the act. Aim for generality (e.g. Hip hop rather than East Coast hip hop). | |
Occupation | individual | Roles the artist has fulfilled (e.g. musician, songwriter, producer, etc). For artists that have participated in other forms of entertainment, outside of music (such as acting), these occupations can be included if notable. |
Years_active | Period in years during which the act was or has been active. Only years should be listed here (for example, do not distinguish between the period Paul McCartney was in The Beatles and his solo career), with non-consecutive periods separated by commas. | |
Label | The record label or labels to which the act has been signed, as a comma-separated list. Omit parenthetical dates; save that information for the main article. Drop the word "Records" from the end of any label's name (e.g. use [[Universal Records|Universal]] rather than [[Universal Records]].) | |
Associated_acts | Acts from which this act spun off; acts which spun off a group act; groups with which an artist performs; other acts with which the act is associated. | |
URL | The (NB singular) web address for the act's official website. | |
Current_members | groups | Current members of the group, listed in order of joining with no other notation than names. |
Past_members | Past members of the group, listed in order of joining with no other notation than names. If a group is inactive, all members should be listed here, and none in the "current members" field. | |
Notable_instruments | individual | Particularly noteworthy models or custom musical instruments with which the artist is strongly associated (e.g. Jimi Hendrix's Fender Stratocaster and Gibson Flying V guitars or Tori Amos's Bösendorfer piano). |
Notes[edit]
- Never link years, unless accompanied by dates.
- Most fields are optional and the row will simply be omitted if no data is supplied.
- See WikiProject Musicians for more information about this template.
Background color[edit]
The infobox color is key-coded to provide a quick indication of the type of group/performer, e.g. solo artist, orchestra, etc. This is similar to the color schemes used by WikiProject Albums and other projects. Please discuss additional types that need to be accounted for on the template's talk page.
The user doesn't choose the colors directly, rather the code provided in the Background field identifies the type of performer. The possible background colors, with the corresponding names, are indicated on the bars in the table below.
solo_singer | All vocal solo artists (includes lead and background singers, singer-songwriters and singer-instrumentalists), as well as solo artistes who also compose or perform with groups. |
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non_vocal_instrumentalist | All non-vocal instrumentalists |
non_performing_personnel | All non-classical composers, producers, songwriters, arrangers, DJs, engineers, and other non-performing personnel |
group_or_band | All groups, bands, crews, or other non-classical music ensembles |
cover_band | Cover and tribute bands (same as Wikipedia:WikiProject Albums' color for covers/tribute albums) |
classical_ensemble | All orchestras and other classical music ensembles |
temporary | Temporary collaborative projects |
Note that "solo exploits take precedent over group ones, so 'solo_singer' would be used" for an artiste whose work covers multiple categories. (Source: Template_talk:Infobox_musical_artist#Coloring_snag)
Microformat[edit]
The HTML markup produced by this template includes an hCard microformat, which makes the person's details parsable by computers, either acting automatically to catalogue articles across Wikipedia or via a browser tool operated by a reader, to (for example) add the subject to an address book or database. For more information about the use of microformats on Wikipedia, please see the microformat project.
Sub-templates[edit]
Date-of-birth ("bday") information will only be included in the microformat if {{birth date}}, or {{birth date and age}} are used in the infobox. (Do not use these if the date is before 1583). Be cautious about using these if the person is still living, per WP:DOB.
To include a URL, use {{URL}}.
Please do not remove instances of these sub-templates.
Classes[edit]
hCard uses HTML classes including:
- adr
- agent
- bday
- birthplace
- category
- country-name
- deathdate
- deathplace
- extended-address
- family-name
- fn (required)
- given-name
- honorific-prefix
- honorific-suffix
- label
- locality
- n
- nickname
- note
- org
- role
- url
- vcard
Please do not rename or remove these classes nor collapse nested elements which use them.
Sample template[edit]
Mariah Carey | |
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Mariah Carey on the set of the "I Still Believe" (1999) music video. | |
Background information | |
Born | March 27, 1969 |
Origin | Long Island, New York, USA |
Genres | Pop, R&B |
Occupations | Singer, songwriter, record producer, actress |
Years active | 1990–present |
Labels | Columbia, Virgin, Island/Def Jam |
Website | www.mariahcarey.com |
- The following template code produced the infobox to the right.
{{Infobox musical artist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject_Musicians --> | Name = Mariah Carey | Img = Mariah Carey13 Edwards Dec 1998.jpg | Img_size = 220 | Img_capt = Mariah Carey on the set of the "[[I Still Believe]]" (1999) music video. | Background = solo_singer | Born = {{birth date and age|1969|3|27}} | Origin = [[Long Island, New York|Long Island]], [[New York]], [[United States|USA]] | Genre = [[Pop music|Pop]], [[rhythm and blues|R&B]] | Occupation = [[Singer]], [[songwriter]], [[record producer]], [[actress]] | Years_active = 1990–present | Label = [[Columbia Records|Columbia]], [[Virgin Records|Virgin]], [[The Island Def Jam Music Group|Island/Def Jam]] | URL = [http://www.mariahcarey.com www.mariahcarey.com] }}da:Skabelon:Infoboks musiker
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</div> The above documentation is transcluded from Template:Infobox musical artist/doc. (edit | history) Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox (create | mirror) and testcases (create) pages. Please add categories to the /doc subpage. Subpages of this template. |