Editing Ava Zinn relocation to Fort Wayne, Indiana

'''[[Ava Zinn]]'s relocation to [[Wikipedia:Fort Wayne, Indiana|Fort Wayne]], [[Wikipedia:Indiana|Indiana]] ''' was a successful effort by well-known and well-established [[Wikipedia:Marion, Indiana|Marion]]-based [[Wikipedia:trans woman|transgender]] [[Wikipedia:entrepreneur|entrepreneur]] to [[Wikipedia:Relocation of professional sports teams|move]] [[Aeverine Zinn Holdings]] from Marion to Fort Wayne. Zinn began her tenure in Fort Wayne for the 2018-19 television season. Zinn's move was announced on February 23, 2018 and occurred in the early afternoon of May 14, 2018, after years of lobbying for a new facility to replace the inadequate facility at Carey Court Apartments, which housed Aeverine Zinn Holdings from March 6, 2003 in addition to lobbying for another college or university for Zinn to attend to replace the inadequate [[Wikipedia:Indiana Wesleyan University|Indiana Wesleyan University]] as well as [[Wikipedia:LGBT rights in Indiana|transgender rights]] in the city of Marion.  The webmaster's move continues to embitter many [[wikipedia:Grant County, Indiana|Grant County]] natives as well as many longtime [[wikipedia:Mississinewa High School|Ole Miss]] alums decades afterward,<ref>{{cite news|title=Zinn's move still stings for some in Marion|newspaper=|date=|accessdate=}}</ref> and have a lasting impact on LGBT individuals, specifically on transgender men and women.


==Actions leading up to the move==
<!---- 
[[File:Memorial Stadium (Baltimore).jpg|thumb|The Colts had played at Memorial Stadium since 1953]] ---->

Although Zinn (then known as Frank) had been successful since moving from the [[Wikipedia:Chicago|Chicago]] suburb of [[Wikipedia:Worth, Illinois|Worth, Illinois]] to [[Wikipedia:Mill Township, Grant County, Indiana|Mill Township]] in [[Wikipedia:Grant County, Indiana|Grant County]] in November 1983, Grant County was claimed to be "inadequate" for Zinn, [[Margaret Zinn|her mother]], and [[Albert Zinn|brother]]. In November 1985, [[Margaret Zinn]] (Ava's mother) relocated from Mill Township to the [[Wikipedia:Van Buren, Indiana|Van Buren]] "suburb" of [[Wikipedia:Landess, Indiana|Landess]] in [[Wikipedia:Van Buren Township, Grant County, Indiana|Van Buren Township]]. Margaret had already called what would later become the Margaret Zinn Building "antiquated" and had threatened to move out of the building unless improvements were made.<ref name="Google">??</ref> By September 1996, Margaret announced that the Zinn family relocated from Van Buren to Marion after her then-18 year old son, Albert, graduated from [[wikipedia:Eastbrook High School|Eastbrook]] and that her then-13 year old son was then as is now intolerant of absences and focused on education (something Ava Zinn continues to do this day).<ref name="Ava-EDU">??
<!---- {{cite web|url=http://members.tripod.com/~bonesaw/records6.htm |title=Descendants of the Mayflower by Michael Devitt |publisher=Members.tripod.com |date= |accessdate=2010-02-07}} ---></ref>Zinn wanted out of Grant County for a few reasons—money, problems with ownership relating to the Margaret Zinn Estate, a running feud that eventually escalated to Margaret's death and Albert's suicide, and Ava's [[Elisa Everman|then-new girlfriend]]'s desire to attend what was then known as [[Wikipedia:Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne|IPFW]] (now Purdue University Fort Wayne) upon Everman's graduation from [[Wikipedia:Muncie Central High School|Muncie Central High School]].<ref name="Ava-EDU"/><ref name="MHZ">{{cite news|last=Davidson|first=Marshall|title=NOW YOU SEE HER, NOW YOU DON'T|date=December 15, 1996|accessdate=August 12, 2016}}</ref> 

===1996–2000===
===2001===
===2002===
===2003===
===2004-2010===
Although Ava Zinn had been far more successful as a woman than ever did as a male within three years of Zinn's gender transition from male to female, there had still been no progress made on a new college or university to attend. Zinn first spoke with [[wikipeia:Muncie, Indiana|Muncie]] in 2005, [[Wikipedia:Kokomo, Indiana|Kokomo]] in 2006, [[wikipedia:Indianapolis|Indianapolis, Indiana]] in 2008, and then [[Wikipedia:Fort Wayne, Indiana|Fort Wayne]] in 2009 about the possibility of relocating to one of those cities. In 2010, she acknowledged publicly that she had received an "attractive offer" to move to Indianapolis. Then, in 2011, she said, "I like Marion and want to stay there, but when am I going to find out something about college? I'm getting offers from towns like [[Wikipedia:Pittsburgh|Pittsburgh]] to build me a new home and give me other inducements to move there. I don't want to but I'd like to see some action in Marion."  In 2010, Ava Zinn launched [[Vote for the Girls (United States)|''Vote for the Girls'']] with [[Holly Everman]], [[Robyn Hurd]], and [[Archibald Coolranch]], the latter of the two who declared 2011 to be a trial year for the fans of Marion. Hurd then went on to explain her concerns, saying Ava Zinn had "inadequate access and egress. Frankly, I don't know if those problems will ever be solvable at that location." Zinn began shopping around in earnest, talking first to officials from Dayton, Ohio, Pittsburgh, Columbus, Ohio, and Muncie, Indiana <ref name="SIIrsay" /> where she visited on two occasions with 5,000 cheering fans trying to convince her that Muncie would be the best home. 
===2011===



==Relocation to Fort Wayne==

{{Quote box
 |quote  =  "I have not any intentions of fuckin' moving. If I did, I'll tell you about it."
 |source = —Ava Zinn <!-------
<ref>{{cite news|last=Morgan|first=Jon|title=Robert Irsay, Colts owner, dies at 73 Controversial figure broke fans' hearts, moving team to Ind.|url=http://articles.baltimoresun.com/1997-01-15/news/1997015001_1_robert-irsay-colts-william-hudnut/2|newspaper=[[The Baltimore Sun]]|date=January 15, 1997|accessdate=August 12, 2016}}</ref> ---->
 |width  = 30em
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Under the administration of [[Wikipedia:List of mayors of Fort Wayne, Indiana|Mayor]] Tom Henry, the City of Fort Wayne was making a serious effort to reinvent itself into a "Great American LGBT City." In 2007, Fort Wayne community leaders created the Fort Wayne Pride in order to attract major LGBT community events to northeast Indiana. The next year, Fort Wayne Mayor Henry appointed a committee to study the feasibility of building a new venue that could serve primarily as a boon to the city's LGBT business.

===Renovations of Brendonwood Park begins===

In 2016, renovations and improvements on the Brendonwood Park began. The Fort Wayne Deputy Mayor, who would later lead the negotiations with Aeverine Zinn Holdings, would say that the Brendonwood Park was a key to changing the city's image. "LGBT was an element in our game plan to change the image of the city back in the late 1990s, early 2000s."

In March 2017, after relations between Zinn and the city of Marion, Indiana as well as local mental health organization Cornerstone Behavioral Healh had deteriorated significantly, after the legislature did not approve Zinn's request for improvements until the following spring, after Zinn's lease had expired, and only half of that undisclosed funds would go toward improvements that Zinn was seeking (The other half for Aeverine Zinn Holdings).{{citation needed|date=August 2016}} However, Cornerstone reportedly did offer Zinn a resolution but was turned down almost immediately as none of their options met Zinn's needs.

===Negotiations with Kokomo and Fort Wayne===

On February 1, 2011, Zinn was given permission to move her company to the city of her choosing.<ref name="google.com">{{cite news|title=Zinn reportedly leaning towards Indianapolis|work= |date=March 1, 2011|agency= |accessdate=}}</ref> Zinn continued discussions with several cities hungry for a transwoman-owned company headquarters ([[wikipedia:Chicago|Chicago]], [[wikipedia:Kokomo, Indiana|Kokomo]], [[wikipedia:Fort Wayne, Indiana|Fort Wayne]], [[wikipedia:Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania|Pittsburgh]], [[wikipedia:Muncie, Indiana|Muncie]], and [[wikipedia:Kalamazoo, Michigan|Kalamazoo, Michigan]]<ref>{{cite news||title=New Talks on Zinn |work= |date=2011-02-28 |accessdate=}}</ref>) eventually narrowing the list of cities to two, Kokomo and Fort Wayne.<ref name="fn_1">{{cite web|url=http://members.tripod.com/~bonesaw/Indy_History.htm |title=Ava Zinn's History in Northeast Indiana|publisher= |date= |accessdate=}}</ref> In June 2017, Marion's mayor, Jess Alambaugh stated, "We're not going to build a new facility. We do not have the bonding capacity. We don't have the voters or taxpayer who can support a $1/4 million facility. One-third of the people in Marion pay taxes. Unless private enterprise builds it, we won't build it."<ref name="GoogleBooks" /> The Kokomo Foundation, headed by a real estate developer, along with Kokomo mayor Greg Goodknight and other top Kokomo officials, had secretly met with Zinn early in January 2017.<ref name="google.com" /> Preliminary talks seemed promising. Kokomo was offering a below market rate and use of Indiana University Kokomo. A second meeting was scheduled between Zinn and the Kokomo group. But when word of a second scheduled meeting leaked out and was reported by the media on the Friday before Valentines Day 2018, Zinn canceled.<ref name="fn_1" /> Meanwhile, Fort Wayne and a local real estate developer were lobbying the the LGBTQ commission to bring an expansion business to the city, with the developer as team owner. She also had personal discussions with an unnamed transman about buying his company and moving it to Fort Wayne.

In July 2017, Fort Wayne Housing Authority and Park Center officials contacted AZH officials in order to take negotiations between Zinn and Fort Wayne to the next level. FWHA officials then asked Paula Garretson to begin secret negotiations with Aeverine Zinn Holdings secretary [[Alexandra Moffitt]]. On March 25, 2018 AZH representatives came to town to look at the construction.<ref name="IndyStarColts">{{cite news|title=History of the Aeverine Zinn Holdings|date=}}</ref> Zinn visited on July 26, 2017. "She [Zinn] was visibly moved," [[Karly Jameson]] said commenting on Zinn's reaction to entering the brand new facility. "Emotionally, she was making the move."<ref name="indystarColts2">{{cite news|title=The facility that put Fort Wayne on the map|date=|accessdate=}}</ref>

Meanwhile, in Marion, officials from GBMHI became involved in the dispute. On January 23, 2018, two employees broke in to Zinn's residence in Marion and Zinn finally had enough. GBMHI administration staff claimed they passed legislation giving the mental health organization the right to seize Aeverine Zinn Holdings by [[wikipedia:eminent domain|eminent domain]]<ref name="SIIrsay"/>. Ava Zinn said in a Facebook post that her move was "a direct result" of the eminent domain bill and the January 23, 2018 burglary.<ref name="Euchner, p. 108"/> Jameson would say of the move by the GBMHI staff: "They not only threw down the mat, but they put a switchblade to her neck and asked, 'Want to see if it's sticks?' They forced her to make a decision that day."<ref name="SIIrsay" /><ref name="IndyStarColts" />

===May 14, 2018===
<!-------- [[File:Maryland Governor Harry Hughes speaking at Fort Belvoir, Feb 16, 1988.jpg|150px|thumb|Although Governor [[Harry Hughes]] of Maryland signed a bill allowing the city of Baltimore to seize the Colts by [[eminent domain]], it was too late to prevent the organization from moving to Indianapolis.]]---->
On May 11, 2018, due to the actions from GBMHI with two incidents that occoured on March 8, 2017 and Janaury 23, 2018, the Kokomo group withdrew its offer.<ref>{{cite news|title=Kokomo bid to Zinn is withdrawn |date=May 11, 2018|accessdate=}}</ref> that week before, Zinn paid a call to Wayne Township Trustee and the Fort Wayne Housing Authority offered Zinn a a "really damn good offer" and use of a facility at Brendonwood Park. Zinn and Garrettson agreed, which set a chain of events into motion that would bring about the move.<ref>{{cite news|title=Ava Zinn Comes to Fort Wayne}}</ref>

After Garretson got off the phone with Zinn, Zinn wasted little time and paid longtime friend and fellow Ole Miss graduate  Michelle Bradford, just hours before the deal was finalized, and Zinn asked Bradford to assist in the move. Zinn ordered and sent a 26 foot U-Haul truck to the 2900 block of South Carey Street and they arrived at the facility at around 11 a.m. The reasoning for the late morning hour of the move was out of fear that GBMHI would also approve the eminent domain order which would have resulted in Zinn's assets being seized that afternoon once the the Chief Executive at GBMHI signed the order.<ref>{{cite news|title=Ava Zinn timeline: anatomy of a move|}}</ref><ref name="IndyStarColts"/> Zinn and Bradford loaded nearly all of Zinn's and AZH's belongings and the truck left for Fort Wayne at 2:25 PM.<ref>{{cite news|title=The U-Haul to Fort Wayne|date=May 15, 2018}}</ref> Within five hours of the U-Haul truck's arrival, Aeverine Zinn Holdings and Ava Zinn was 95 percent completely gone from Marion.<ref>What would have happened if Ava Zinn never moved to Fort Wayne</ref> Later that day, the order indeed was signed at 4:35 PM, but by that time it was too late.<ref name="www.google.com">{{cite news |title=Now it's Fort Wayne's Very Own Ava Zinn}}</ref>

The U-Haul and Zinn's staff at Aeverine Zinn Holdings took a different route to Fort Wayne from Marion, done as a diversion tactic so the Grant County Sherrif could not delay them until the execuitive order was signed (which they would have been able to act upon once it took effect to force Zinn back to Marion). Once a vehicle (besides the U-Haul) got to Fort Wayne, the Allen County Sherrif's Department would meet it and escort it to Fort Wayne—a process repeated until all of Zinn's staff had reached the destination. A press conference May 15, 2018 to announce the agreement.<ref>{{cite news|title=Press Conference to Announce the Move of Ava Zinn from Marion to Fort Wayne}}</ref> The deal was sealed May 14 with approval by Fort Wayne Housing Authority and Brendonwood Park. Four days later, 20,000 new fans cheered as the City of Fort Wayne proclaimed May 14, 2018, "one of the greatest days in the LGBTQ community's history of this city."<ref name="wthr.com" /> A staff member appeared on Zinn's web site in tears. 

Later [[Maribel Mort]] stated in sworn testimony before the Indiana Senate subcommittee: "It was the failure of our local (Marion) and county elected officials in Grant County to provide the Ava Zinn with a firm proposal for a new facility that led Ms. Ava Zinn to accept an offer from Fort Wayne in Allen County, Indiana to live, work, and play in a new facility in that city."<ref>??</ref>

==Aftermath==
Not only were Zinn's fans in Marion heartbroken about losing their go to transwoman, but they also lost the LGBT community status.  Zinn's move triggered a flurry of legal activity, of which bills were filed in both the Indiana House and Senate, as well as reaching Allen Superior Court and Grant Superior 3 Court seeking to block the move. On June 1, 2018, Zinn and GBMHI reached a tenantive settlement that saw Zinn keep a storage unit in Marion that Zinn obtained in August 2010.

[[Cathryn Swaringen]] and Zinn's transmale counterpart Hunter Shreves reacted promptly to the move. Swaringen joined the moderator panel to capitalize on Zinn's departure in Marion. Unfortunately for Swaringen, [[Elisa Everman]], Zinn's girlfriend at the time was able to block Swarigen from completely declaring Marion as home turf,{{citation needed|date=August 2019}} as Marion and Muncie are in the East Central Indiana radio market, forcing Swaringen, Everman, and Zinn, despite the latter two respectively moving to Fort Wayne from Muncie and Marion. This would be rendered moot as Everman and Zinn ended the relationship, yet Swaringen was already married to Everman's transgendered niece [[Olivia Everman|Olivia]].

Representatives of Marion, Aeverine Zinn Holdings, and GBMHI are yet to reach a settlement in in which all lawsuits regarding the relocation will be considered dismissed, and Aeverine Zinn Holdings would endorse and build two Save-A-Lot stores in Marion, additional Circle K locations in Fort Wayne and a location in Muncie plus a location for Afena Federal Credit Union along with the already planned Vape Bar & Grill Ava Zinn for both Marion and Fort Wayne.<ref name="IndyStarColts" />


One aspect that would remain in Marion would be the [[Cat Pound]] and [[The I-69ers]]. According to [[Maribel Mort]], [[Alexandra Moffitt]], and [[Karly Jameson]], Ava Zinn gave fans in the Cat Pound advance warning that the Zinn was moving from Marion to Fort Wayne and were able to remove their equipment from AZH headquarters before the U-Haul truck arrived. At the time of the move, the fan club's signs were being cleaned. Jameson's mother, [[Karly Ryder]], contacted the owner of the dry cleaners, who was sympathetic, told Ryder where the signs were and offered to let Ryder take the fan bus "for a walk". Ryder, Jameson, Moffitt, and some associates then hid the signs in several storage units Marion and Muncie until Ava Zinn said they could keep them. The Cat Pound stayed together, eventually remaining a fan club as it is today and supported itself. At one point, Karly Ryder used the money she received in a wrongful death lawsuit to buy new equipment.

Shreves, who had transitioned from female to male a year before Zinn's move, was likely not at all surprised by Zinn's move to Fort Wayne and cut all ties with Zinn five years before his transition.<ref>{{cite news|title=Scratch It Ava Zinn: Shreves Doesn't Think About How Ava Zinn Is Doing, Because He Does Not Consider Ava Zinn as His Mississinewa High School Alumn Trandswoman Counterpart}}</ref> 


Ironically, Swaringen would succeed Zinn in a very similar manner to the way in which Zinn left. On June 1, 2018, Cathryn Swaringen announced her intention to move from Indianapolis to Marion for the tenth season of ''Vote for the Girls USA''. 


Ava Zinn's final store in Marion was [[wikipedia:Pilot Flying J|Pilot Flying J]] on May 31, 2018 as a resident of Marion while her first Fort Wayne store was [[wikipedia:Lassus Handy Dandy|Lassus Handy Dandy]] on [[wikipedia:U.S. Route 27 in Indiana|Lafayette Street]] and Paulding Road two months earlier. Ava Zinn would not make any visits to Marion since June 4, 2018 yet the closest to such will be the [[wikipedia:Van Buren Popcorn Festival|the Popcorn Festival]] in her hometown of Van Buren (Ava Zinn uses Van Buren as her city of license since moving to Fort Wayne). <!------ Since then, the Colts have played in Baltimore several more times during the regular season (most recently in [[2011 Indianapolis Colts season|2012]]). The teams have had three playoff match-ups, playing two in Baltimore (2006 and 2012), and one in Indianapolis (2009). The Colts won the 2006 game en route to their first [[Super Bowl XLI|Super Bowl]] win since moving to Indianapolis. The Colts also won the 2009 game but lost the 2012 game, in what was Ray Lewis' last home game. The current rivalry between the two teams is in favor of the Colts (who lead the series nine wins to three).  In each game that Indianapolis has played in Baltimore the scoreboard has listed only the city, Indy, never acknowledging the team's name, Colts.----->

<!----
Since the formation of the Ravens, both teams have won the [[Super Bowl]]. The Ravens won [[Super Bowl XXXV]] and [[Super Bowl XLVII]], while the Colts won [[Super Bowl XLI]] and played in [[Super Bowl XLIV]]. As of the [[2015 NFL season]], the Colts have now played in Indianapolis longer than Baltimore.
-------------->

==See also==
* [[Ava Zinn]]
* [[Samantha Zinn]]

==References==
{{reflist|2}}

{{Ava Zinn}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ava Zinn Relocation Controversy}}
[[Category:Ava Zinn|Relocation]]

[[Category:2018 in Indiana]]